GIAC Foundational Cybersecurity Technologies Practice Test

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Question: 1 / 400

What attack does the command indicated below attempt?

Dictionary attack against known user accounts on a website

Dictionary attack against unknown user accounts on a website

Search for valid accounts using a wordlist against a website

The command in question suggests an action that involves using a wordlist to test a website for valid accounts. This aligns with the process typically used in identification attacks, where an attacker systematically checks potential usernames or account identifiers against a target to see which ones are valid.

This is effectively a search for valid accounts, as the use of a pre-defined list of possible account names (from a wordlist) aims to match against the site's user accounts. If a valid account is found, it may provide an entry point for further actions, such as attempting to exploit vulnerabilities associated with that account.

The other choices describe different attack methodologies. A dictionary attack against known user accounts refers specifically to trying common passwords against accounts that are already identified, which is a different tactic. A dictionary attack against unknown user accounts would imply attempting to guess both usernames and passwords simultaneously on potentially non-identified accounts. Searching for directories not linked to public areas of a website pertains to a different kind of reconnaissance called directory enumeration, not related to account validation. Thus, the scenario matches the parameters of a search for valid accounts using a wordlist more accurately.

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Search for directories not linked to public areas of a website

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